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52100 Bearing Steel Round Bar

52100 bearing steel round bar is a high-carbon chromium bearing steel widely used for rolling bearing components and wear-resistant precision parts. It offers high hardness, good wear resistance and excellent rolling contact fatigue performance after proper heat treatment. 52100 round bar is commonly supplied annealed for machining and can be further hardened for bearing races, balls, rollers, shafts and precision mechanical parts.

52100 Bearing Steel Round Bar

Product Advantages

Processing & Customization

Application Areas

For high-hardness, highly wear-resistant bearings and precision rolling components.

For high-hardness, highly wear-resistant bearings and precision rolling components.

Suitable for ball bearings, roller bearings, bearing rings, precision rolling elements, track rollers, mechanical transmission bearing components, and more. Ideal for applications requiring resistance to rolling contact fatigue and high wear over the long term.

Technical Parameters

Item

Typical Information

Product Name

52100 Bearing Steel Round Bar

Equivalent Grades

AISI 52100 / 100Cr6 / EN 1.3505 / SUJ2 / EN31

Product Form

Round bar, forged bar, peeled bar, ground bar

Standard Reference

ASTM A295, EN ISO 683-17, JIS G4805 or customer specification

Supply Condition

Annealed, spheroidized annealed, hot rolled, forged

MOQ

Usually 1 ton or negotiable for stock diameters

Application

Bearings, rollers, balls, races, precision wear parts

 

Typical Mechanical Properties

Property

Typical Range / Note

Annealed Tensile Strength

Often around 570–720 MPa depending on condition

Hardened Hardness

Commonly about 60–66 HRC after proper heat treatment

Elastic Modulus

About 190–210 GPa

Key Property

High wear resistance and rolling contact fatigue resistance

Note

Final properties depend on heat treatment and size

 

Typical Chemical Composition (%)

C

Si

Mn

Cr

P

S

Fe

0.93–1.05

0.15–0.35

0.25–0.45

1.35–1.60

≤0.025

≤0.025

Balance

 

FAQ

 

Q: What is 52100 bearing steel?

A: 52100 is a high-carbon chromium alloy steel (UNS G52986) widely used for anti-friction bearings. It contains approximately 1.0% carbon and 1.5% chromium, providing through-hardening capability and excellent wear resistance after quenching and tempering.

 

Q: What standards does your 52100 round bar comply with?

A: Our 52100 bearing steel round bar is manufactured and tested in accordance with ASTM A295 (Standard Specification for High-Carbon Anti-Friction Bearing Steel) and SAE J403 chemical composition requirements. Full MTC is provided with every shipment.

 

Q: What sizes and finishes are available?

A: We supply 52100 round bars ranging from 6mm to 300mm in diameter. Standard finishes include hot-rolled, forged, peeled (turned), and precision ground. Cut-to-length service is available per customer specification.

 

Q: What are typical applications of 52100 bearing steel?

A: 52100 is primarily used for ball and roller bearing components — bearing balls, tapered rollers, cylindrical rollers, inner and outer races, and bearing rings. It also finds use in high-wear machine parts, tooling, bushings and precision shafts requiring high hardness and fatigue resistance.

 

Q: What is the typical hardness of 52100 after heat treatment?

A: After proper quenching and low-temperature tempering, 52100 achieves a surface hardness of approximately 60–65 HRC, with a uniform through-hardened microstructure ideal for rolling contact fatigue applications.

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